Skip to content
Insights Centre
Country profile · compared with Africa

Gabon

Gabon is home to 2.6m people (2025) and has an economy of $21.4bn (2025), the 8th largest in Africa. Output per person of $8,263 is above the regional median of $3,021. The economy grew 2.5% in 2025, and the IMF expects 3.0% in 2026. Inflation was 1.8% in 2025, below the regional median of 3.5%. 95.1% of people have electricity (2024).

Where Gabon stands out

  • Consumer price inflationHigh inflation erodes returns in local currency, raises borrowing costs and usually comes with currency weakness.2nd lowest of 17 in Africa. Select for the data card.
    2nd lowest of 17 in Africa
  • Manufacturing, value addedManufacturing creates formal jobs and export diversification.2nd highest of 17 in Africa. Select for the data card.
    2nd highest of 17 in Africa
  • Mobile money accountIn much of the region mobile money, not banks, is how people pay, save and receive money.2nd highest of 15 in Africa. Select for the data card.
    2nd highest of 15 in Africa

What to watch

  • Labour force participationIndicates how much of the population is economically active.Lowest of 16 in Africa. Select for the data card.
    Lowest of 16 in Africa
  • Logistics Performance IndexLogistics costs decide whether manufacturing and agribusiness can compete.4th lowest of 15 in Africa. Select for the data card.
    4th lowest of 15 in Africa
  • Urban population growthFast urban growth drives demand for housing, power, water, transport and consumer goods, and signals where infrastructure is falling behind.5th lowest of 17 in Africa. Select for the data card.
    5th lowest of 17 in Africa

Gabon scores best on digital, finance and weakest on unmet demand


Scores from 0 to 100 by rank within Africa, against the Africa median. 100 means best in the region on that pillar.

GabonAfrica median
Market sizeGrowthStabilityInfrastructureDigital,financeGovernanceUnmetdemand60486165674632
Source: Investor Lens method·dotzedw Insights Centre

The IMF expects Gabon to grow 3.0% in 2026


Real GDP growth, per cent a year. Open bars are IMF forecasts.

ActualIMF forecast
0.0%0.5%1.0%1.5%2.0%2.5%3.0%2.5%20253.0%20262.9%20272.8%2028

Ten years of history are free with a Reader account.

Source: IMF·dotzedw Insights Centre

Farming employs 29% of workers but produces 7% of output


Share of jobs in each broad sector against its share of GDP, latest year. A sector with far more jobs than output has low productivity and room to grow.

Share of jobsShare of GDP
0%20%40%60%Agriculture29%7%22 pts apartIndustry19%47%28 pts apartServices52%42%10 pts apart
Source: World Bank, ILO·dotzedw Insights Centre

Key figures

The bar under each figure places it among the 54 countries of Africa, lowest on the left. Hover for context; select for the data card.

Infrastructure in Gabon


Power stations sized by capacity, power lines by voltage, ports, airports and mines. Zoom in for streets and buildings; click any symbol for details. The Atlas has every layer.

Loading the map…
Large dams
Dam (area shows reservoir size)
Global Dam Watch v1.0
Ports
Port
Natural Earth
Airports
Airport
Natural Earth
Source: OpenStreetMap and the other sources named in the key·dotzedw Insights Centre

How Gabon generates electricity


Share of electricity generation by source, latest year.

CoalGasOilWindNuclearBioenergy and otherHydroSolar

No electricity data for Gabon.

The history of the power mix is part of the Individual plan

US$19 a month or US$190 a year. Subscribe on dotzedw.com and you come straight back to this page with Individual access. Already a member? Sign in with your dotzedw.com account.

Source: Ember, Energy Institute· Get the data (Professional)·dotzedw Insights Centre

Election calendar

All elections

Hover a vote for its result and what it means.

No elections recorded yet.

Deals and projects

Every deal in Gabon

No deals in Gabon among the latest headlines.

Individual Every deal record with its parties, value, stage and sources.

Sources and method