Skip to content
Insights Centre
Indicators · Market size

Gross domestic product

The value of all goods and services produced in a year, converted to US dollars at market exchange rates.

Why it matters

The simplest measure of market size. It sets the ceiling for revenue in consumer, B2B and public-sector markets and shapes how much capital a country can absorb.

Read with care

Sharp currency moves change dollar GDP without any change in real output. Large informal sectors are only partly captured, so true activity is often higher.

Source

World Bank

US$. 54 African countries, 1990 to 2025.

GDP: highest in South Africa, lowest in Comoros


Gross domestic product, US$. Latest year available, 2025. 16 of 16 countries have data.

$5bn
$16bn
$22bn
$90bn
No data
Loading map…
Source: World Bank· Get the data (Professional)·dotzedw Insights Centre

Ranked: GDPiWhy it mattersThe simplest measure of market size. It sets the ceiling for revenue in consumer, B2B and public-sector markets and shapes how much capital a country can absorb.


Click a country to highlight it.

$0$50bn$100bn$150bnSouth Africa$427.2bnAngola$122.2bnDRC$91.0bnTanzania$90.1bnZimbabwe$51.2bnZambia$28.9bnMozambique$22.3bnBotswana$19.9bnMadagascar$19.6bnMauritius$16.2bnNamibia$15.1bnMalawi$14.9bnEswatini$5.2bnLesotho$2.6bnSeychelles$2.4bnComoros$1.8bnAxis cut: longest bar not to scalemedian $19.8bn
dotzedw Insights Centre
How spread out SADC is
Median $19.8bnLog scaleLowest: Comoros $1.8bnHighest: South Africa $427.2bn

Over time

Ten years of history for every indicator is free with a Reader account

Sign up with your email address on dotzedw.com and you come straight back to this page. Your free account also brings the weekly SADC Deals Brief and five full deal records a month. Already have an account? Sign in.

Gross domestic product against income per person


Each bubble is a SADC country, sized by population. Dashed lines mark the SADC medians. Countries far from the pattern are worth a closer look.

$0.0$100.0bn$200.0bn$300.0bn$400.0bn$1,000$3,000$10kGDP per person, US$ (log scale)GDPDRCTanzaniaSouth AfricaAngolaMozambiqueZambiaZimbabweNamibia
Source: World Bank, World Bank·dotzedw Insights Centre

Table

The same figures as the map, for screen readers and copying.
RankCountryValueYearFive-year changeGradeDetails
1South Africa$427.2bn2025up 26% since 2020A
2Angola$122.2bn2025up 109% since 2020A
3DRC$91.0bn2025up 95% since 2020A
4Tanzania$90.1bn2025up 36% since 2020A
5Zimbabwe$51.2bn2025up 60% since 2020A
6Zambia$28.9bn2025up 59% since 2020A
7Mozambique$22.3bn2025up 57% since 2020A
8Botswana$19.9bn2025up 33% since 2020A
9Madagascar$19.6bn2025up 50% since 2020A
10Mauritius$16.2bn2025up 40% since 2020A
11Namibia$15.1bn2025up 42% since 2020A
12Malawi$14.9bn2025up 27% since 2020A
13Eswatini$5.2bn2025up 25% since 2020A
14Lesotho$2.6bn2025up 25% since 2020A
15Seychelles$2.4bn2025up 73% since 2020A
16Comoros$1.8bn2025up 48% since 2020A