Population
Everyone living in the country, whatever their legal status, at mid-year.
The size of the potential customer base and labour pool. Combined with growth and urbanisation it signals where demand will come from over the life of an investment.
Figures between censuses are projections. Several countries have not run a census in over a decade.
Population: highest in DRC, lowest in Seychelles
Population, people. Latest year available, 2025. 16 of 16 countries have data.
Ranked: populationiWhy it mattersThe size of the potential customer base and labour pool. Combined with growth and urbanisation it signals where demand will come from over the life of an investment.
Click a country to highlight it.
Over time
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Population against income per person
Each bubble is a SADC country, sized by population. Dashed lines mark the SADC medians. Countries far from the pattern are worth a closer look.
Table
The same figures as the map, for screen readers and copying.| Rank | Country | Value | Year | Five-year change | Grade | Details |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | DRC | 112.8m | 2025 | up 18% since 2020 | A | |
| 2 | Tanzania | 70.5m | 2025 | up 16% since 2020 | A | |
| 3 | South Africa | 64.7m | 2025 | up 7% since 2020 | A | |
| 4 | Angola | 39.0m | 2025 | up 17% since 2020 | A | |
| 5 | Mozambique | 35.6m | 2025 | up 16% since 2020 | A | |
| 6 | Madagascar | 32.7m | 2025 | up 13% since 2020 | A | |
| 7 | Malawi | 22.2m | 2025 | up 14% since 2020 | A | |
| 8 | Zambia | 21.9m | 2025 | up 15% since 2020 | A | |
| 9 | Zimbabwe | 17.0m | 2025 | up 9% since 2020 | A | |
| 10 | Namibia | 3.1m | 2025 | up 13% since 2020 | A | |
| 11 | Botswana | 2.6m | 2025 | up 8% since 2020 | A | |
| 12 | Lesotho | 2.4m | 2025 | up 6% since 2020 | A | |
| 13 | Eswatini | 1.3m | 2025 | up 5% since 2020 | A | |
| 14 | Mauritius | 1.2m | 2025 | down 2% since 2020 | A | |
| 15 | Comoros | 883k | 2025 | up 10% since 2020 | A | |
| 16 | Seychelles | 123k | 2025 | up 25% since 2020 | A |