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Insights Centre
Trade · Mauritius

What Mauritius sells and buys, and with whom

Mauritius exported US$2.5bn of goods in 2024 and imported US$7.0bn, a deficit of US$4.5bn. 35% of its exports went to other SADC countries, which supplied 12% of its imports.

Exports, 2024US$2.5bndown 3% on 2012
Imports, 2024US$7.0bnDeficit US$4.5bn
Exports to SADCUS$873m35% of exports; US$109m more to the rest of Africa
Exports sold raw11%36% processed materials, 53% manufactured

Mauritius's trade since 2012


Exports and imports of goods, and exports to other SADC countries, US dollars

0$2bn$4bn$6bn$8bn2012201420162018202020222024ExportsUS$2.5bnImportsUS$7.0bnExports to SADCUS$873m
Source: CEPII BACI·dotzedw Insights Centre

Who buys from Mauritius


Exports by destination, 2024. France takes 11%.

FranceUS$269m10.7%
United StatesUS$242m9.6%
South AfricaUS$209m8.3%
ZimbabweUS$204m8.1%
MadagascarUS$185m7.3%
United KingdomUS$167m6.6%
ZambiaUS$157m6.2%
SpainUS$132m5.2%
NetherlandsUS$73m2.9%
IsraelUS$73m2.9%
ItalyUS$60m2.4%
KenyaUS$59m2.3%

Brown bars are SADC members.

Source: CEPII BACI· Get the data (Professional)·dotzedw Insights Centre

What Mauritius sells, and to whom


Exports by product group and partner, 2024

Ores and mineralsGold, diamonds and PGMsFuels and electricityMetalsFood and farm goodsChemicals, plastics and rubberMachinery and vehiclesTextiles, clothing and leatherOther goods
Ores and mineralsGold, diamonds and PGMsFuels and electricityMetalsFood and farm goodsUS$948m · 38%Chemicals, plastics and rubberUS$282m · 11%Machinery and vehiclesUS$274m · 11%Textiles, clothing and leatherUS$499m · 20%Other goodsSADCUS$872m · 35%Rest of AfricaEuropean UnionUS$710m · 28%United KingdomUnited StatesUS$233m · 9%IndiaSwitzerlandRest of the worldUS$265m · 10%

Hover over a band or a name to follow it. Flows under 0.4% of the total (US$119m in all) are not drawn.

Source: CEPII BACI·dotzedw Insights Centre

Mauritius's main exports


Top products (four-digit HS headings), 2024, with the value five years before

Gold, diamonds and PGMsFuels and electricityMetalsFood and farm goodsChemicals, plastics and rubberMachinery and vehiclesTextiles, clothing and leather
Prepared fish (1604)US$293m11.6% · 2019: US$296m
Sugar (1701)US$260m10.3% · 2019: US$228m
Other live animals (0106)US$124m4.9% · 2019: US$29m
Men's suits and trousers (6203)US$103m4.1% · 2019: US$121m
Frozen fish (0303)US$92m3.6% · 2019: US$105m
Refined fuels and oils (2710)US$90m3.6% · 2019: US$107m
Other knitted or crocheted fabrics (6006)US$80m3.2% · 2019: US$27m
Nitrogen fertilisers (3102)US$67m2.6% · 2019: US$74m
Mixed fertilisers (3105)US$65m2.6% · 2019: US$42m
T-shirts (6109)US$58m2.3% · 2019: US$126m
Steel bars (7214)US$54m2.1% · 2019: US$170k
Medical instruments (9018)US$49m2.0% · 2019: US$38m
Diamonds (7102)US$43m1.7% · 2019: US$141m
Plastic packaging (3923)US$39m1.5% · 2019: US$33m
Wheat (1001)US$37m1.5% · 2019: US$0
Source: CEPII BACI·dotzedw Insights Centre

Trade with each SADC neighbour

2024, with the main products each way
NeighbourMauritius soldMauritius boughtBalanceMostly

How processed Mauritius's trade is


Exports and imports by stage of processing, 2024

RawProcessed materialsManufactured goods
Exports36%53%US$2.5bn
Imports40%53%US$7.0bn

Raw: unprocessed farm goods, ores, minerals, crude oil, coal and gas. Processed materials: refined metals and fuels, chemicals, processed farm goods for industry. Refined gold counts here. Manufactured goods: machinery, vehicles, parts, consumer goods and packaged food.

Source: UN Broad Economic Categories applied to CEPII BACI·dotzedw Insights Centre

Analysis: Mauritius's value-addition balance and openings

For members: where Mauritius earns and spends at each stage of processing, with SADC and with the world; how much rides on a few products and buyers; what it is competitive in; which exports grew or shrank; where its exports meet preferential terms; and the products it could sell to neighbours, or buy from them instead of from outside the region.

The trade analysis for Mauritius is part of the Individual plan

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CEPII BACI, built from UN Comtrade with each flow reconciled between exporter and importer (Etalab Open Licence 2.0). Values in current US dollars; exports valued free on board. Figures can differ from national statistics, and include non-monetary gold. About the data